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1 abfieseln
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2 есть
гл.1. to eat; 2. to consume; 3. to feed; 4. to have a snack; 5. to swallow; 6. to lick; 7. to gobble; 8. to munch; 9. to crunch; 10. to nibble; 11. to devour; 12. lo chewРусский глагол есть указывает только на сам факт потребления пищи, но не уточняет, как и кто эту пищу съедает. Английские соответствия, сохраняя общее значение, уточняют, как и кто совершает это действие.1. to eat — есть, питаться (поглощение пищи, без указания способа или манеры еды): to cat bread (meat, fish, eggs, fruit) — есть хлеб (мясо, рыбу, яйца, фрукты); to eat much (little, slowly, quickly) — есть много (мало, медленно, быстро); to cat with a spoon (with a fork) — есть ложкой (вилкой) She doesn't eat well. — Она плохо ест. She hasn't eaten any breakfast. — Она совсем не завтракала./Она ничего не ела на завтрак. What did you have to eat? — Что вы ели?/Чем вас кормили? We eat at home. — Мы питаемся дома. I don't eat beets. — Я не ем свеклу. The child doesn't eat well/much. — Ребенок плохо ест./Ребенок мало ест. Is there anything to eat in the house? — В доме есть что-нибудь, что можно поесть? Не doesn't eat regularly. — Он питается нерегулярно. Don't speak when eating. — Когда ешь, не разговаривай.2. to consume — есть, потреблять, съедать, поедать, поглощать ( используется главным образом в технических и научных текстах): This car consumes a lot of petrol. — Эта машина расходует много бензина./Эта машина потребляет много бензина. At one point he was consuming over a bottle of whisky a day. — Одно время он выпивал больше бутылки виски в день. People who consume a large amount of animal fat are more likely to get cancer and heart disease. — Люди, которые едят много животных жиров, с большей вероятностью заболеют раком и сердечными болезнями./ Люди, потребляющие много животных жиров, с большей вероятностью заболеют раком и сердечными болезнями. Food products have dates pointed on them to show if they are safe for consumption lo be consumed. — На пищевых продуктах ставят даты, указывающие сроки их возможного использования/до которых их можно употреблять.3. to feed — есть, питать, питаться, кормить, кормиться: to feed smb well — кормить кого-либо хорошо/питать кого-либо хорошо; to feed on fruit (on vegetables, on fresh milk) — питаться фруктами (овощами, свежим молоком); to feed smb on/with smith — кормить кого-либо чем-либо The pigs were feeding from a trough in the middle of the yard. — Поросята ели из корыта посередине двора. Most of newborn babies will want to feed every few hours. — Большинство младенцев хотят есть через каждые несколько часов. In summer we mostly feed on vegetables and fruit. — Летом мы большей частью питаемся овощами и фруктами./Летом мы едим в основном овощи и фрукты. Mother feeds us on vegetables. — Мать кормит нас овощами.4. to have a snack — есть, перекусывать (поесть немного, слегка): Не prefers to just have a snack at lunch time and a large meal in the evening. — Он предпочитает легко перекусить во время ленча и основательно поесть вечером. Do you feel like having a snack now or would you rather wait for lunch? — Ты хочешь сейчас перекусить, или лучше подождешь до обеда? Не was always having a snack of potato chips and so he never ate good healthy food. — Он вечно жевал картофельные чипсы и поэтому никогда толком не ел здоровую пищу.5. to swallow — есть, съесть, глотать, проглатывать: to swallow smth hurriedly — поспешно проглотить что-либо/наспех съесть что-либо Не was so hungry that he swallowed his dinner without realizing what he was eating. — Он был так голоден, что мигом съел обед, даже не заметив, что это было./Он был так голоден, что мигом проглотил обед, не заметив, что он съел. It is hard for me to swallow. — Мне трудно глотать. I cannot swallow anything fat. — Я не могу есть ничего жирного./Я не могу съесть ничего жирного./Я не могу проглотить ничего жирного. Since the operation on his throat he's found it difficult to swallow. — После перенесенной операции на горле ему трудно глотать./После перенесенной операции на горле ему трудно есть. She would not touch fish for years after she swallowed a fish bone. — Она не дотрагивалась до рыбы многие годы после того, как проглотила рыбную кость.6. to lick — есть, лакать, лизать, облизывать, вылизывать: to lick one's lips (the spoon) — облизывать губы (ложку); to lick the spoon (the plate) clean — дочиста вылизать ложку (тарелку); to lick the Jam off one's lips — слизнуть варенье с губ The boy was sitting in the sun licking an ice cream. — Мальчик сидел на солнце и ел мороженое. It was delicious, I licked every last bit of it off my plate. — Это было очень вкусно, и я съел все дочиста./Это было очень вкусно, и я съел все до последней крошки. The cat licked up the spilt milk. — Кошка вылизала пролитое молоко./ Кошка вылакала пролитое молоко. She is in the habit of licking her lips. — У нее привычка облизывать губы. Don't lick your fingers. — He облизывай пальцы. Не licked the plate clean. — Он съел все и дочиста вылизал тарелку.7. to gobble — есть быстро и жадно, пожирать, проглатывать, есть шумно с набитым ртом: Don't gobble your food, it is bad manners. — Неприлично заглатывать большие куски пиши. Не gobbled his lunch down then dashed off to meet his next client. — Он быстро проглотил свой ленч и помчался на встречу со своим следующим клиентом. The cakes were all gobbled up. — Все пироги были быстро съедены. Inflation has gobbled up our wage increases. — Инфляция проглотила наше повышение зарплаты./Инфляция сожрала наше повышение зарплаты.8. to munch — жевать ( беззубым ртом), чавкать, грызть ( с трудом): to munch an apple — грызть яблоко Mark was slowly munching his last piece of cake. — Марк, чавкая, медленно ел свой последний кусок торта.9. to crunch — грызть ( с хрустом), хрустеть ( есть что-либо сухое и очень твердое): to crunch biscuit (toasts) — грызть сухое печенье (поджаренный хлеб) The dog was crunching a bone. — Собака грызла кость. He drank his orange juice and crunched a half-burned piece of toast. — Он пил апельсиновый сок и с хрустом ел подгоревший тост. The child was reading the paper crunching a raw carrot. — Ребенок читал газету и грыз морковку./Ребенок читал газету и с хрустом ел морковку.10. to nibble — грызть, обгрызать, есть маленькими кусочками, щипать: A child was nibbling a biscuit. — Ребенок грыз печенье мелкими кусочками./Ребенок ел печенье мелкими кусочками. Since she started her diet, she just nibbled a carrot or two for her lunch. — С тех пор как она перешла на диету, она на ленч ела только пару морковок. The rabbit sniffed at the lettuce leaf and then began to nibble slowly. — Кролик обнюхал салатный лист и начал его медленно грызть./Кролик обнюхал салатный лист и начал его медленно есть. Mice have been nibbling (at) the cheese. — Мыши грызли сыр./Мыши ели сыр. Children, stop nibbling the buns. — Дети, перестаньте обгрызать булочки. The fish were just nibbling. — Рыбы только объедали наживку. Sheep were nibbling the grass. — Овцы щипали траву./Овцы ели траву. The girl nibbled at a chocolate biscuit. — Девочка отламывала/ела маленькими кусочками шоколадное печенье.11. to devour — жадно есть, пожирать, поглотать, проглатывать (может употребляться как в прямом, так и в переносном смысле): to devour one's prey — пожирать добычу; to devour one's dinner — проглотить обед; to devour a novel — проглотить роман; to devour smb with one's eyes — пожирать кого-либо глазами The boys devoured their pancakes with great joy. — Мальчики с большим удовольствием поглотали/проглатывали блины.12. to chew — есть разжевывая, жевать, пережевывать: to chew well — хорошо прожевывать; to chew slowly — медленно жевать Chew your meal well before swallowing. — Пережевывай мясо хорошенько, прежде чем его проглотить. Don't chew the pill, swallow it. — He разжевывай таблетку, проглоти ее. No wonder you have stomach trouble — you swallow your food without chewing it up. — Ничего удивительного, что у тебя неполадки с желудком — ты глотаешь пищу не прожевывая ее. Не was chewing on his meat as if he found it hard to swallow. — Он разжевывал мясо, как будто ему его трудно было глотать./Он жевал мясо, как будто ему было трудно глотать. -
3 глождя
прен. rankleгложди ми нещо в окото something grates on my eyeмисълта го глождеше the thought rankled. the thought was preying on his mindглождя някому цървулите speak ill of s.o.. chew over s.o.'s faults, gossip about s. o* * *гло̀ждя,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. гло̀ждил pick, (за куче и прен.) gnaw (at); \глождя кокал gnaw (at) a bone; прен. rankle; мисълта го глождеше the thought rankled, the thought was preying on his mind; • \глождя някому цървулите speak ill of s.o., chew over s.o.’s faults, gossip about s.o.* * *1. pick, (за куче и прен.) gnaw (at): ГЛОЖДЯ кокал gnaw (at) a bone 2. ГЛОЖДЯ някому цървулите speak ill of s. o.. chew over s. o.'s faults, gossip about s. o 3. мисълта го глождеше the thought rankled. the thought was preying on his mind 4. прен. rankle: гложди ми нещо в окото something grates on my eye -
4 rosicchiare
rosicchiare v.tr. to nibble; ( rodere) to gnaw: i topi hanno rosicchiato un pezzetto di formaggio, the mice have gnawed off a bit of cheese; rosicchiare un osso, to gnaw (at) a bone; rosicchiare un pezzo di pane, to nibble a piece of bread; non ti rosicchiare le unghie!, don't bite your nails! // la squadra riuscì pian piano a rosicchiare punti alla capolista, little by little the team managed to nibble away at the points advantage of the leader team.* * *[rozik'kjare] 1.verbo transitivo2) [ persona] to nibble2.verbo pronominale rosicchiarsi- rsi le unghie — to bite o chew one's nails
* * *rosicchiare/rozik'kjare/ [1]2 [ persona] to nibble3 sport [ corridore] to gain [secondi, vantaggio, metri]; rosicchiare tre posizioni in campionato to creep up three places in the championshipsII rosicchiarsi verbo pronominale- rsi le unghie to bite o chew one's nails. -
5 zernagen
v/t gnaw to pieces; allmählich: auch gnaw away at* * *to gnaw* * *zer|na|gen ptp zernagtvtto chew to pieces; (Nagetiere) to gnaw to pieces* * *(to bite or chew with a scraping movement: The dog was gnawing a large bone; The mice have gnawed holes in the walls of this room.) gnaw* * *zer·na·gen *vt* * *transitives Verb gnaw away* * ** * *transitives Verb gnaw away* * *v.to gnaw away v. -
6 pogry|źć
pf (pogryzę, pogryziesz, pogryzł, pogryzła, pogryźli) Ⅰ vt 1. (pokaleczyć) [osoba, pies, owad] to bite; (zniszczyć) [dziecko, pies] to chew- pogryzły mnie komary I was bitten by mosquitoes- byłem cały pogryziony I was bitten all over- chłopiec pogryziony przez psa a boy bitten by a dog- pogryzł sobie wargi do krwi he bit his lips till they bled- mój pies pogryzł nogę od stołu my dog chewed a table leg2. (rozdrobnić) to chew [jedzenie, mięso]- dobrze pogryź przed połknięciem chew it well before swallowingⅡ pogryźć się 1. (pobić się) [psy] to fight- psy pogryzły się o kość the dogs fought over a bone2. pot. (pokłócić się) to fall out (z kimś with sb)- znowu się o coś pogryźli they fell out over something againThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pogry|źć
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7 nagen
I vt/i gnaw; knabbernd: nibble (an + Dat at); nagen an (+ Dat) ätzend: auch GEOL. eat into, corrode; fig. gnaw at; an einem Knochen nagen gnaw at a bone; an der Unterlippe nagen bite one’s (lower) lip; an jemandes Gesundheit nagen fig. undermine s.o.’s health; Zweifel nagten an ihr fig. she felt a nagging doubt; Hungertuch* * *to gnaw; to rankle* * *na|gen ['naːgn]1. vi (lit, fig)to gnaw ( an +dat at); (= knabbern) to nibble ( an +dat at); (Rost, Wasser) to eat ( an +dat into)an einem Knochen nágen — to gnaw (on or at) a bone
2. vtto gnawwir haben nichts zu nágen noch zu beißen (old) — we've eaten our last crust
* * *na·gen[ˈna:gn̩]I. vi1. (mit den Nagezähnen beißen)an einem Knochen \nagen to gnaw on a bonean einem Bleistift \nagen to chew on a pencil2. (schmerzlich wühlen)▪ an jdm \nagen to nag [at] sbII. vtIII. vr* * *1.intransitives Verb gnaw2.an etwas (Dat.) nagen — gnaw [at] something
transitives Verb gnaw off* * *an +dat at);an einem Knochen nagen gnaw at a bone;an der Unterlippe nagen bite one’s (lower) lip;an jemandes Gesundheit nagen fig undermine sb’s health;B. v/r:sich durch etwas nagen gnaw through sth; Säure: eat through sth* * *1.intransitives Verb gnaw2.an etwas (Dat.) nagen — gnaw [at] something
transitives Verb gnaw off* * *v.to gnaw v. -
8 pogryźć
-zę, -ziesz; imp -ź; vt perf( pokąsać) to bite; ( rozdrobnić zębami) to chew* * *pf.1. (= skaleczyć zębami) bite; w zeszłym tygodniu pogryzł go własny pies he was bitten by his own dog last week.2. (= rozdrobnić zębami) chew.pf.1. ( o psach) bite each other l. one another; psy pogryzły się o kość the dogs fought over a bone ( and bit one another).2. pot. (= pokłócić się) have a fight l. row (o kogoś/coś over sb/sth).The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pogryźć
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9 kluiven
1 [de eetbare delen van iets afhalen] gnaw♦voorbeelden: -
10 ronger
ronger [ʀɔ̃ʒe]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. [souris] to gnaw away at ; [acide, pourriture, rouille] to eat into• ronger un os [chien] to gnaw at a boneb. [chagrin, pensée] to gnaw away at2. reflexive verb* * *ʀɔ̃ʒe
1.
1) ( grignoter) [souris, chien] to gnaw; [vers] to eat into [bois]; [chenille] to eat away [feuilles]2) ( attaquer) [eau, acide, rouille] to erode, to eat away at3) fig [maladie] to wear down [personne]
2.
se ronger verbe pronominal••se ronger les sangs — (colloq) to worry oneself sick
* * *ʀɔ̃ʒe vt1) [chien] to gnaw, to gnaw at2) [vers, rouille] to eat into3) (locution)* * *ronger verb table: mangerA vtr1 ( grignoter) [souris, chien] to gnaw [fromage, os]; [vers] to eat into [bois]; [chenille] to eat away, to nibble [feuilles]; table rongée par les vers worm-eaten table;2 ( attaquer) [eau, acide, rouille] to erode, to eat away at;3 fig [maladie, querelles] to wear down [personne]; il est rongé par la maladie he's wasted by illness, his illness is wearing him down;4 ( mordiller) to chew, to nibble; [personne] to pick [os].se ronger les sangs to worry oneself sick.[rɔ̃ʒe] verbe transitifrongé par les vers/mites worm-/moth-eaten2. [corroder - suj: mer] to wear away (separable) ; [ - suj: acide, rouille] to eat into (inseparable)————————se ronger verbe pronominal transitif -
11 perro
m.dog, canine.* * *► adjetivo1 rotten1 ZOOLOGÍA dog\'Cuidado con el perro' "Beware of the dog"a otro perro con ese hueso pull the other oneatar los perros con longaniza familiar to have money to burncoger una perra familiar to have a tantrumllevar una vida de perros familiar to lead a dog's lifellevarse como el perro y el gato familiar to fight like cat and dogno valer ni tres perras gordas familiar not to be worth a pennyser perro viejo familiar to be long in the toothperro caliente hot dogperro callejero stray dogperro de caza hunting dogperro de compañía pet dogperro de muestra pointerperro de rastro tracker dogperro faldero lapdogperro pastor sheepdogperro perdiguero gundogperro policía police dogperro rastrero tracker dog————————1 ZOOLOGÍA dog* * *(f. - perra)noun* * *1. SM1) (Zool) dogperro antiexplosivos, perro buscadrogas — sniffer dog
perro de agua — CAm coypu
perro de trineo — husky, sled dog
perro lobo — alsatian, German shepherd
perro rastreador, perro rastrero — tracker dog
perro salchicha — * sausage dog *, dachshund
2)atar perros con longaniza —
estaba de un humor de perros — he was in a foul o stinking mood
tiempo de perros — foul o dirty weather
¿qué perro te/le mordió? — Caribe * what's up with you/him? *
- vida de perro3) (Culin)4) * pey (=holgazán) lazy sod ***5) * pey (=persona despreciable) swine **6) And (=modorra) drowsiness7) Cono Sur clothes peg, clothes pin (EEUU)2.ADJ * rotten *¡qué perra suerte la mía! — what rotten luck I have! *
¡qué perra vida! — life's a bitch! *
* * *I- rra adjetivoa) (fam) <vida/suerte> rotten (colloq), lousy (colloq)b) < persona> nastyII- rra masculino, femenino1) (Zool) doga otro perro con ese hueso — (fam) go tell it to the marines! (AmE colloq), pull the other one! (BrE colloq)
atar perros con longaniza — (fam) to have money to burn (colloq)
como perro en cancha de bochas — (RPl fam & hum)
me tuvieron todo el día como perro en cancha de bochas — they had me rushing around from pillar to post all day long (colloq)
como un perro — (fam)
de perros — (fam) foul
hace un tiempo de perros — the weather's foul o horrible
echarle los perros a alguien — (fam) ( para ahuyentar) to set the dogs on somebody; ( recibir muy mal) to give somebody a hostile reception (colloq)
es el mismo perro con diferente collar — nothing has really changed, it's the same people (o regime etc) under a different name
estar meado de perros — (CS fam) to be plagued o dogged by bad luck
hacer perro muerto — (Chi fam) to do a runner (colloq)
llevarse como (el) perro y (el) gato — to fight like cats and dogs (AmE) o (BrE) cat and dog
meterle a alguien el perro — (RPl fam) to con somebody (colloq)
no tener ni perro que le ladre — (fam) to be all alone in the world
perro no come perro — (Col fam) there is honor* among thieves
ser como el perro del hortelano (que ni come ni deja comer al amo) — to be a dog in the manger
ser perro viejo — to be a wily o shrewd old bird (colloq)
perro que ladra no muerde or (Esp) perro ladrador, poco mordedor — his/her bark's worse than his/her bite
2) ( persona) tyrant* * *= dog.Ex. The phenomena studied by disciplines may be either concrete entities, such as adolescent, motor car, dog or diamond or abstract ideas such as love, beauty or hate.----* caseta para el perro = kennel, doghouse.* collar de perro = dog collar.* comida para perros = dog food.* como el perro del hortelano que ni come ni deja comer = a dog in the manger.* con un humor de perros = like a bear with a sore head, in a foul mood.* criadero de perros = breeding kennel.* criador de perros = dog breeder.* día de perros = bad hair day.* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.* humor de perros = vicious temper.* llevar una vida de perros = lead + a dog's life.* más hambre que el perro de un ciego = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* no buscarle las pulgas al perro = let + sleeping dogs lie.* pelea de perros = dogfight [dog fight].* perro callejero = garbage dog, mutt, mongrel, street dog, stray dog.* perro de caza = hound, bloodhound, gun dog, gun dog.* perro de guerra = dog of war, war dog.* perro de rastreo = rescue dog, sniffer dog, search dog.* perro de rescate = rescue dog, search dog.* perro de trineo = sled dog.* perro faldero = pug, lap dog.* perro guardián = guard dog.* perro guía = guide dog.* perro labrador = Labrador retriever.* perro ladrador, poco mordedor = Posesivo + bark is worse than + Posesivo + bite, barking dogs seldom bite.* perro lazarillo = guide dog.* perro mapache = raccoon dog.* perro mestizo = mongrel.* perro ovejero = sheepdog.* perro pastor = sheepdog.* perro peligroso = vicious dog.* perro perdiguero = golden retriever.* perro policía = police dog.* perro rabioso = rabid dog.* perro raposero = foxhound.* perro rastreador = tracker dog, bloodhound, sleuthhound, sniffer dog.* perro salchicha = dachshund, sausage dog, wiener dog.* perro zorrero = foxhound.* salchicha para perros = dog sausage.* salmón perro = chum, chum salmon, dog salmon.* temperamento de perros = vicious temper.* vida de perros = a dog's life.* * *I- rra adjetivoa) (fam) <vida/suerte> rotten (colloq), lousy (colloq)b) < persona> nastyII- rra masculino, femenino1) (Zool) doga otro perro con ese hueso — (fam) go tell it to the marines! (AmE colloq), pull the other one! (BrE colloq)
atar perros con longaniza — (fam) to have money to burn (colloq)
como perro en cancha de bochas — (RPl fam & hum)
me tuvieron todo el día como perro en cancha de bochas — they had me rushing around from pillar to post all day long (colloq)
como un perro — (fam)
de perros — (fam) foul
hace un tiempo de perros — the weather's foul o horrible
echarle los perros a alguien — (fam) ( para ahuyentar) to set the dogs on somebody; ( recibir muy mal) to give somebody a hostile reception (colloq)
es el mismo perro con diferente collar — nothing has really changed, it's the same people (o regime etc) under a different name
estar meado de perros — (CS fam) to be plagued o dogged by bad luck
hacer perro muerto — (Chi fam) to do a runner (colloq)
llevarse como (el) perro y (el) gato — to fight like cats and dogs (AmE) o (BrE) cat and dog
meterle a alguien el perro — (RPl fam) to con somebody (colloq)
no tener ni perro que le ladre — (fam) to be all alone in the world
perro no come perro — (Col fam) there is honor* among thieves
ser como el perro del hortelano (que ni come ni deja comer al amo) — to be a dog in the manger
ser perro viejo — to be a wily o shrewd old bird (colloq)
perro que ladra no muerde or (Esp) perro ladrador, poco mordedor — his/her bark's worse than his/her bite
2) ( persona) tyrant* * *= dog.Ex: The phenomena studied by disciplines may be either concrete entities, such as adolescent, motor car, dog or diamond or abstract ideas such as love, beauty or hate.
* caseta para el perro = kennel, doghouse.* collar de perro = dog collar.* comida para perros = dog food.* como el perro del hortelano que ni come ni deja comer = a dog in the manger.* con un humor de perros = like a bear with a sore head, in a foul mood.* criadero de perros = breeding kennel.* criador de perros = dog breeder.* día de perros = bad hair day.* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.* humor de perros = vicious temper.* llevar una vida de perros = lead + a dog's life.* más hambre que el perro de un ciego = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* no buscarle las pulgas al perro = let + sleeping dogs lie.* pelea de perros = dogfight [dog fight].* perro callejero = garbage dog, mutt, mongrel, street dog, stray dog.* perro de caza = hound, bloodhound, gun dog, gun dog.* perro de guerra = dog of war, war dog.* perro de rastreo = rescue dog, sniffer dog, search dog.* perro de rescate = rescue dog, search dog.* perro de trineo = sled dog.* perro faldero = pug, lap dog.* perro guardián = guard dog.* perro guía = guide dog.* perro labrador = Labrador retriever.* perro ladrador, poco mordedor = Posesivo + bark is worse than + Posesivo + bite, barking dogs seldom bite.* perro lazarillo = guide dog.* perro mapache = raccoon dog.* perro mestizo = mongrel.* perro ovejero = sheepdog.* perro pastor = sheepdog.* perro peligroso = vicious dog.* perro perdiguero = golden retriever.* perro policía = police dog.* perro rabioso = rabid dog.* perro raposero = foxhound.* perro rastreador = tracker dog, bloodhound, sleuthhound, sniffer dog.* perro salchicha = dachshund, sausage dog, wiener dog.* perro zorrero = foxhound.* salchicha para perros = dog sausage.* salmón perro = chum, chum salmon, dog salmon.* temperamento de perros = vicious temper.* vida de perros = a dog's life.* * *¡qué perra suerte! what rotten o lousy luck!Bmasculine, feminineA ( Zool) dog[ S ] ¡cuidado con el perro! beware of the dogcomo perro en cancha de bochas ( RPl fam hum): andar más perdido que perro en cancha de bochas to be like a fish out of waterme tuvieron todo el día como perro en cancha de bochas they had me rushing around from pillar to post all day long ( colloq)me dejó tirado como un perro she abandoned me, as if I were a stray dogmurió como un perro, en la miseria he died in abject poverty, like a doghace un tiempo de perros the weather's foul o horrible o terribleestá de un humor de perros he's in a foul moodecharle los perros a algn ( fam) (para ahuyentar) to set the dogs on sb; (recibir muy mal) to give sb a hostile reception ( colloq)es el mismo perro con diferente collar nothing has really changed, it's the same people ( o regime etc) under a different namellevarse como (el) perro y (el) gato to fight like cat and dogme/nos/les fue como a los perros en misa I/we/they had a terrible time of it ( colloq)no tener ni perro que le ladre ( fam); to be all alone in the worldser como el perro del hortelano (que ni come ni deja comer al amo) to be a dog in the mangerser perro viejo to be a wily o shrewd old bird ( colloq)tratar a algn como a un perro to treat sb like dirta perro flaco todo son pulgas it never rains but it poursmuerto el perro, se acabó la rabia the best way to solve a problem is to attack the root cause of itpor un perro que maté, mataperros me llamaron give a dog a bad nameperro que ladra no muerde or ( Esp) perro ladrador, poco mordedor his/her bark's worse than his/her biteCompuestos:Afghan (hound)mastiff● perro or perrito caliente( Coc) hot dogstray dog, straypoodlewater doggundogpet dog● perro or perrito de faldas● perro or perrillo de las praderasprairie dogpoodlepointerbulldoghusky● perro or perrito falderoguard dogguide dogguide doghoundGerman shepherd, Alsatian ( BrE)spitzmastiffsheepdogbasset houndsheepdog● perro pequinés or pekinésPekinesegundogseguir a algn como perro perdiguero to pursue sb relentlesslyspaniel(para seguir una huella) tracker dog; (para buscar drogas) sniffer dogdachshund, sausage dog ( colloq)B (persona) tyrantCompuesto:D2 (ficha) counter* * *
perro
perro callejero stray (dog);
perro de compañía pet dog;
perro guardián guard dog;
perro guía or lazarillo guide dog;
perro pastor sheepdog;
perrito caliente (Coc) hot dog;
perrito faldero lapdog;
perro policía German shepherd, Alsatian (BrE);
perro rastreador ( para seguir una huella) tracker dog;
( para buscar drogas) sniffer dog;
de perros (fam) foul;
hace un tiempo de perros the weather's foul o horrible;
está de un humor de perros he's in a foul mood;
llevarse como (el) perro y (el) gato to fight like cats and dogs (AmE) o (BrE) cat and dog
■ adjetivo (fam)
perro,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino dog
perro callejero, stray dog
perro de compañía, pet dog
perro guía, guide dog
perro faldero, (animal) lapdog
(persona) flatterer
II adjetivo
1 (una persona) swine
2 (una vida, etc) wretched
♦ Locuciones: atar los perros con longaniza, to have money to burn
llevarse como el perro y el gato, to fight like cat and dog
tiempo de perros, awful weather
' perro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abandonada
- abandonado
- acariciar
- alerta
- ama
- amo
- caca
- cachorra
- cachorro
- callejera
- callejero
- caseta
- colear
- comer
- correa
- crespa
- crespo
- cruzarse
- cuidada
- cuidado
- dálmata
- danés
- danesa
- despegarse
- diente
- encerrar
- extranjis
- fiel
- guardián
- guardiana
- guía
- interdependencia
- lazarillo
- mano
- mimosa
- mimoso
- moribunda
- moribundo
- pastor
- pastora
- pecado
- pequinés
- pequinesa
- perdida
- perdido
- perra
- rastreador
- rastreadora
- raza
English:
A
- abandoned
- alarm
- Alsatian
- asleep
- back off
- bark
- bay
- beg
- beware
- big
- boxer
- chase away
- chew up
- collar
- dachshund
- Dalmatian
- destroy
- dislodge
- dog
- dog collar
- doghouse
- drench
- exercise
- exhaustion
- ferocious
- for
- gone
- growl
- guard dog
- guide dog
- hound
- howl
- husky
- lead
- let in
- loose
- manger
- mangy
- mess
- mistreat
- mongrel
- muzzle
- neuter
- nowhere
- of
- own
- pat
- pet
- pointer
* * *perro, -a♦ adjFam1. [asqueroso, desgraciado] lousy;¡qué vida más perra! life's a bitch!;llevan una vida muy perra they have a lousy life;RP Famen la perra vida: en la perra vida le dije eso I never said that to him2. [perezoso] bone idle;¡mira que eres perro! you lazy so-and-so!♦ nm1. [animal] dog;comida para perros dog food;la caseta del perro the dog kennel;¡cuidado con el perro! [en letrero] beware of the dog;sacar a pasear al perro to walk the dog, to take the dog for a walk;allí no atan los perros con longaniza the streets there aren't paved with gold;Famde perros [tiempo, humor] lousy;hace un día de perros the weather's foul today, it's lousy weather today;RP Famestar como perro en cancha de bochas to be completely lost;Famecharle los perros a alguien [reprender] to have a go at sb;ser como el perro del hortelano (que ni come ni deja comer al amo) to be a dog in the manger;RP Famestá meado por los perros he's jinxed;el mismo perro con distinto collar: el nuevo régimen no es más que el mismo perro con distinto collar the new regime may have a different name but nothing has really changed;Fam¡a otro perro con ese hueso! Br pull the other one!, US tell it to the marines!;tratar a alguien como a un perro to treat sb like a dog;ser perro viejo to be an old hand;muerto el perro, se acabó la rabia it's best to deal with problems at their source;a perro flaco todo son pulgas the worse off you are, the more bad things seem to happen to you;perro ladrador, poco mordedor, RP [m5] perro que ladra no muerde his/her bark is worse than his/her biteperro callejero stray (dog);perro de caza hunting dog;perro cobrador retriever;perro de compañía pet dog;perro esquimal husky;perro faldero [perrito] lapdog;Fig [persona] lackey;perro guardián guard dog, watchdog;perro de lanas poodle;perro lobo Alsatian, German shepherd;RP perro ovejero sheepdog;perro pastor sheepdog;perro policía police dog;perro de las praderas [roedor] prairie dog;perro rastreador tracker dog;perro de raza pedigree dog;perro salchicha sausage dog;perro de Terranova Newfoundland;perro vagabundo stray dog* * *m dog;hace un tiempo de perros fam the weather is lousy fam ;llevarse como el perro y el gato fig fight like cat and dog;pull the other one (it’s got bells on)! fam ;perro ladrador poco mordedor his bark is worse than his bite* * *1) : dog, bitch f2)perro caliente : hot dog3)perro salchicha : dachsund4)perro faldero : lapdog5)perro cobrador : retriever* * *perro n dog -
12 이빨
n. tooth, external piece of bone in the mouth used to chew food -
13 nagry|źć1
pf — nagry|zać impf (nagryzę, nagryziesz, nagryzł, nagryzła, nagryźli — nagryzam) Ⅰ vt to gnaw at- nagryźć jabłko/skórkę chleba to gnaw at an apple/a bread crustⅡ nagryźć się pot. 1. (zgryźć dużo czegoś) to chew [sth] thoroughly- pies nagryzł się kości the dog has chewed the bone thoroughly2. (namartwić się) to worry seriously- tyle się nagryzłem z powodu braku pracy I’ve been seriously worried over a. about not having any workThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nagry|źć1
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14 obgry|źć
pf — obgry|zać impf (obgryzę, obgryziesz, obgryzł, obgryzła, obgryźli — obgryzam) vt (objeść) to gnaw (coś at a. on sth); to chew (coś (on) sth)- obgryźć mięso z kości to gnaw meat off a bone- obgryzać paznokcie to bite one’s nails- obgryzione ołówki/paznokcie chewed pencils/bitten nailsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > obgry|źć
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15 ogry|źć
pf — ogry|zać impf (ogryzę, ogryziesz, ogryzł, ogryzła, ogryźli — ogryzam) vt to chew at [ołówek, długopis]; to bite [paznokcie]; to eat [jabłko]- ogryźć kość [osoba] to pick a bone clean- pies ogryzał kości the dog was gnawing a. chewing on some bonesThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ogry|źć
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16 gnaw
[nɔː] verbto bite or chew with a scraping movement:يَقرِض، يَقضِم بِصَوت عاليThe mice have gnawed holes in the walls of this room.
См. также в других словарях:
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